HOME
WORD GRAMMAR
- Verb
- Noun
- Adjective
- Adverb
- Article
- Pronoun
- Preposition
- Conjunction
- Particle
- Interjection
SENTENCE GRAMMAR
CONTACT

WORD GRAMMAR (10)▾
⤷
Verb (9)▾
⤷
Conjugation in indicative (6)▾
⤷
Regular verbs (6)▾
⤷
Present Tense
⤷
Präteritum
⤷
Present Perfect
⤷
Past Perfect
⤷
Simple Future
⤷
Future Perfect
⤷
Irregular verbs (8)▾
⤷
Present Tense (1)▾
⤷
All verbs with stem vowel change in the present tense
⤷
Präteritum
⤷
Present Perfect
⤷
Past Perfect
⤷
Simple Future
⤷
Future Perfect
⤷
List of irregular verbs
⤷
(Ir)regular forms of verb stem
⤷
Mixed verbs (6)▾
⤷
Present Tense
⤷
Präteritum
⤷
Present Perfect
⤷
Past Perfect
⤷
Simple Future
⤷
Future Perfect
⤷
Auxiliary verbs (6)▾
⤷
Present Tense
⤷
Präteritum
⤷
Present Perfect
⤷
Past Perfect
⤷
Simple Future
⤷
Future Perfect
⤷
Modal verbs (6)▾
⤷
Present Tense
⤷
Präteritum
⤷
Present Perfect
⤷
Past Perfect
⤷
Simple Future
⤷
Future Perfect
⤷
Special features regarding verb conjugation (7)▾
⤷
Tenses with -haben- or -sein-
⤷
Past Participle with/without the prefix -ge-
⤷
e- addition
⤷
-s- merge
⤷
-e- deletion
⤷
Special cases of perfect tenses formation
⤷
Separable / Inseparable verbs
⤷
Person and number (1)▾
⤷
Difficulties in agreement (concord)
⤷
Tenses (9)▾
⤷
Present Tense
⤷
Präteritum
⤷
Present perfect
⤷
Past Perfect
⤷
Simple Future
⤷
Future Perfect
⤷
Expressing a supposition / prediction
⤷
Overview of tense uses
⤷
Sequence of tenses
⤷
Voice (8)▾
⤷
Active and passive voice
⤷
Formation of the passive voice
⤷
Conversion from active to passive voice (2)▾
⤷
Personal passive
⤷
Impersonal passive
⤷
Passive with modal verbs
⤷
Agent in passive voice
⤷
Verbs without a passive voice
⤷
Zustandspassiv (sein- passive) (2)▾
⤷
Formation
⤷
Distinguishing the Zustandspassiv from other forms
⤷
Alternative ways of passive voice formation (2)▾
⤷
without a modal meaning
⤷
with a modal meaning
⤷
Mood (4)▾
⤷
Indicative
⤷
Konjunktiv I (2)▾
⤷
Conjugation (3)▾
⤷
Present Tense
⤷
Present Perfect
⤷
Simple future - Future perfect
⤷
Indirect speech
⤷
Konjunktiv II (8)▾
⤷
Conjugation (3)▾
⤷
Präteritum
⤷
Past Perfect
⤷
The "würde" forms
⤷
Declarative clauses (unreal)
⤷
Optative clauses (unreal)
⤷
Polite expression of requests
⤷
Conditional clauses (unreal)
⤷
Concessive clauses (unreal)
⤷
Consecutive clauses (unreal)
⤷
Clauses of comparison (unreal)
⤷
Imperative (2)▾
⤷
Formation of the imperative
⤷
Alternative structures of the imperative
⤷
Verb categories (5)▾
⤷
Full verbs
⤷
Auxiliary verbs
⤷
Modal verbs (10)▾
⤷
dürfen
⤷
können
⤷
mögen / ich möchte
⤷
müssen
⤷
sollen
⤷
wollen
⤷
Subjective meaning of modal verbs
⤷
Meaning of modal verbs (Overview)
⤷
Verbs that express modality
⤷
Special features
⤷
Copular(linking) verbs
⤷
Empty (light) verbs
⤷
Valency (3)▾
⤷
Personal / impersonal
⤷
Transitive / intransitive (1)▾
⤷
Special features
⤷
Reflexive / reciprocal (3)▾
⤷
Reflexive verbs
⤷
Reciprocal verbs
⤷
Notes
⤷
Semantic categories of verbs
⤷
Finite / non-finite verb forms (3)▾
⤷
Infinitive
⤷
Present participle
⤷
Past participle
⤷
Noun (4)▾
⤷
Gender (2)▾
⤷
Form and gender
⤷
Special features
⤷
Number (3)▾
⤷
Formation of the plural (2)▾
⤷
Type of plural according to word ending
⤷
Umlaut in the plural
⤷
Only in singular or plural number
⤷
Special features
⤷
Case (4)▾
⤷
Nominative case
⤷
Genitive case
⤷
Dative case
⤷
Accusative case
⤷
Declension (5)▾
⤷
First declension (4)▾
⤷
Genitive with -s/-es
⤷
s- doubling
⤷
n-doubling
⤷
-mann / -leute
⤷
Second declension (1)▾
⤷
Exceptions
⤷
Declension of nominalized adjectives
⤷
Proper names (person)
⤷
Geographical names
⤷
Adjective (5)▾
⤷
Use (1)▾
⤷
Adjectives with limited uses
⤷
Declension (5)▾
⤷
First declension (der-die-das - declension) (1)▾
⤷
Other determiners (First declension)
⤷
Second declension (ein-eine-ein - declension)
⤷
Third declension (zero article - declension) (1)▾
⤷
Other determiners (Third declension)
⤷
All words that can complement an adjective
⤷
Special features
⤷
Comparison (5)▾
⤷
Positive
⤷
Comparative
⤷
Superlative
⤷
Absolute superlative
⤷
Formation (1)▾
⤷
According to their use
⤷
Complements
⤷
Numerals (6)▾
⤷
Cardinal numerals
⤷
Ordinal numerals
⤷
Fractional numerals
⤷
Multiplicative numerals
⤷
Generic numerals
⤷
Indefinite numeral adjectives
⤷
Adverb (3)▾
⤷
Use
⤷
Adverb categories (6)▾
⤷
Adverbs of time
⤷
Adverbs of reason / purpose
⤷
Adverbs of manner
⤷
Adverbs of place
⤷
Interrogative adverbs
⤷
The Konjuktionaladverbien
⤷
Comparison
⤷
Article (3)▾
⤷
Use (3)▾
⤷
Definite article
⤷
Indefinite article
⤷
Zero article
⤷
Declension (2)▾
⤷
Definite article
⤷
Indefinite article
⤷
Article merge with preposition
⤷
Pronoun (9)▾
⤷
Personal pronouns (1)▾
⤷
The pronoun es
⤷
Reflexive pronouns
⤷
Reciprocal pronouns
⤷
Possessive pronouns
⤷
Demonstrative pronouns (7)▾
⤷
der, die, das
⤷
solch-
⤷
selbst / selber
⤷
derlei / dergleichen
⤷
derselbe
⤷
derjenige
⤷
dies- / jen-
⤷
Interrogative pronouns (3)▾
⤷
wer / was
⤷
welch-
⤷
was für ein-
⤷
Relative pronouns (2)▾
⤷
der, die, das
⤷
wer / was
⤷
Indefinite pronouns (10)▾
⤷
ein- / kein- / welch-
⤷
man
⤷
jemand / niemand
⤷
etwas / nichts
⤷
all-
⤷
einig- / mehrer-
⤷
manch-
⤷
beide
⤷
irgendein- / irgendwelch-
⤷
jed- / jedermann
⤷
The Praepositionaladverbien (2)▾
⤷
Form
⤷
Use
⤷
Preposition (5)▾
⤷
Use
⤷
Meaning (2)▾
⤷
Prepositions Ι (23)▾
⤷
ab
⤷
an
⤷
auf
⤷
aus
⤷
bei
⤷
bis
⤷
durch
⤷
für
⤷
gegen
⤷
gegenuber
⤷
hinter
⤷
in
⤷
mit
⤷
nach
⤷
neben
⤷
ohne
⤷
über
⤷
um
⤷
unter
⤷
von
⤷
vor
⤷
zu
⤷
zwischen
⤷
Prepositions ΙI
⤷
Case (6)▾
⤷
Accusative
⤷
Dative
⤷
Genitive
⤷
Accusative or dative
⤷
Overview
⤷
Special features
⤷
Position
⤷
Preposition merge with article
⤷
Conjunction (3)▾
⤷
Form
⤷
Use (3)▾
⤷
Coordinating conjunctions
⤷
Subordinating conjunctions
⤷
Two-part conjunctions
⤷
Meaning (11)▾
⤷
Copulative
⤷
disjunctive
⤷
adversative (contrastive)
⤷
final
⤷
causal
⤷
conditional
⤷
consecutive
⤷
concessive
⤷
modal
⤷
temporal
⤷
empty
⤷
Particle
⤷
Interjection
SENTENCE GRAMMAR (6)▾
⤷
Clause types (5)▾
⤷
Declarative clauses
⤷
Interrogative clauses (2)▾
⤷
yes-no questions
⤷
Question-word questions
⤷
Imperative clauses
⤷
Optative clauses
⤷
Exclamative clauses
⤷
Complex clauses (4)▾
⤷
Coordination and subordination (1)▾
⤷
Contracted clauses
⤷
Form of subordinate clauses (2)▾
⤷
with / without introductory word
⤷
with finite / non-finite verb form
⤷
Function of subordinate clauses (5)▾
⤷
Subject and object clause (4)▾
⤷
dass-clause
⤷
indirect interrogative clauses
⤷
Infinitive clauses without a conjunction
⤷
Finite clauses without a conjunction
⤷
Adverbial clauses (9)▾
⤷
Temporal clause
⤷
Causal clause
⤷
Conditional clause
⤷
Final clause
⤷
Consecutive clause
⤷
Concessive clause
⤷
Adversative clause
⤷
Modal clause
⤷
Clauses of place
⤷
Attributive clauses (1)▾
⤷
Relative clauses (2)▾
⤷
Introductory words
⤷
Relative clauses with wer / was
⤷
Sentential relative clauses
⤷
The Korrelat
⤷
Position of subordinate clauses
⤷
Constituents of a sentence (5)▾
⤷
Predicate
⤷
The predicative expression
⤷
Subject
⤷
Object
⤷
Adverbial complements
⤷
Sentence structure (4)▾
⤷
Valency
⤷
Complements
⤷
Primary structures
⤷
Secondary structures
⤷
Word order in a sentence (2)▾
⤷
Position of the Praedikat
⤷
Topological fields (3)▾
⤷
Vorfeld (Prefield)
⤷
Mittelfeld (Midfield) (4)▾
⤷
Subject
⤷
Object
⤷
Αdverbials
⤷
Syntactic tendencies and rules
⤷
Nachfeld (Postfield)
⤷
Negation

Need Help? Contact us

We are here to help you with any questions or suggestions you may have.

Deutschplus.net is a free online resource for learning German grammar. With detailed explanations, examples, and exercises, we help you improve your German skills.

FOLLOW US

Useful links

About us
Terms of use
Cookies preferences

Contact with Us

CONTACT
info@deutschplus.net